Hegemony Definition Political Science
However the notion of hegemony has.
Hegemony definition political science. The word hegemony is of greek origin and originally referred to the dominant or preponderant position of one state over others in the international system. The latter attribute of hegemony is pronounced in the definition provided by the international studies encyclopedia. The literature on hegemony is voluminous.
For many commentators especially realists this remains a useful working definition. Treatments covering multiple issue areas are available in keohane 1984 gilpin 1987 gilpin 2001 nye 2002 and norrlof 2010 other valuable sources are the easily accessible text zakaria 1998 1999 and the characterization of the united states. They have used philosophy hegemony and discourse as main notion to explain the intersections between the social production of knowledge and the continuation of power relations.
Intersectionality in political science. Hegemony hegemony the dominance of one group over another often supported by legitimating norms and ideas. In particular it elucidates the various forms and functions of the concept specifies how it links up with antonio gramsci s theory of the revolutionary process and illustrates in.
For post colonialist theories hegemony in world politics is a question of embracing or counter hegemonically resisting the dominance of western imperialism and associated social hierarchies of class gender geography race religion and sexuality. The term hegemony is today often used as shorthand to describe the relatively dominant position of a particular set of ideas and their associated tendency to become commonsensical and intuitive thereby inhibiting the dissemination or even the articulation of alternative ideas. Since ancient time social theorists tried to define the queries that people who lack economic power consent to hierarchies of social and political power.
H ɪ ˈ ɡ ɛ m ən i h ɪ ˈ dʒ ɛ m ən i us. Hegemony emerged as an analytical term to conceptualize different historical periods out of the combined post 1945 historical context of two key events. The concept of hegemony refers to international leadership by one political subject be it the state or a historical bloc of particular social groupings whereby the reproduction of dominance involves the enrollment of.
Hegemony arises inasmuch as subjects willingly underwrite these reigning mindsets as truth. The dissolution of an international political order founded upon european colonial empires and the establishment and evolution of a postwar liberal international economy under u s. This chapter looks at the concept of hegemony.